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Backstrap Weaving--I think I like it

8/30/2016

 
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It has now been five months since I warped my first backstrap loom.
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Little did I know then that not only would fall head over heels,
but that it would awaken long neglected passions:
​ for  for balanced plain weave (27years),
for weaving with linen (23 years)
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and for making my own needlepoint canvas (never actually attempted, but considered for at least 10 years).
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I've only begun to learn about this way of working,
but here are a few thoughts from my limited but focused experience :
​1. It's magical to be part of my loom
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2. The extreme portability has meant lots of weaving outside.
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3. The simplicity of the equipment has allowed me to make things up on the spur of the moment wherever I am, and to avoid big investment while still messing around with something that might just be a fly-by-night flirtation. 
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4. The excellent shadows keep me endlessly entertained
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5. Working alternately on both ends of a warp was an unexpected treat
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particularly when I found I could use a 
different shedding mechanism on each side:

a hand made rigid heddle on the near end

string heddles and a shed stick on the far.

 6. A bunch of other minor pleasures I won't go into right now as I don't want to bore you to tears or say too many things I might regret later when further experience brings me down to the ground.
Also,  you might want to find some of the stuff out for yourself.


But before closing,I thought I'd include some comparative thoughts on the two shedding mechanisms I've tried. Three, actually.
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STRING HEDDLES and SHED STICK
advantages:
- quick and easy to make
-super simple yet secure
- does not require pre-threading
-can use any sett you want
-fabulous for tapestry/ discontinuous weft  (like using leashes, just reach up, grab and lift to open specific warp threads).  
-pleasant rhythm


disadvantages:
​-traditionally used for warp faced-fabric  rather than balanced structures, and can see why as I found it hard keep the warp spacing consistent, particularly with linen.  
I had better luck with wool warp, and no trouble at all  when weaving tapestry, so perhaps it is a matter of experience.
note: actually, this inconsistency is also an advantage as I rather like the look of the wonky fabric I've made...
-shed stick sometimes wants to fall out and, even if tied in place, can have a mind of its own.  Experience again, I'm sure... maybe make one and leave the bark on?

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RIGID HEDDLE
advantages:

-consistent sett
-consistent and even shed 
-even fabric
-works as shedding mechanism and beater
-a variety of sizes available
-doesn't fall out when rolling up the warp
-easy to use with very pleasant rhythm
-ability to store a long piece of unwoven warp in a chain because the heddle spreads it out well before the fell
-lots of stuff I don't know about yet but hope to learn
disadvantages:
-stuck with the sett of the heddle(s) you have (unless using two at once which I have yet to try but is on my project list)
-harder for very fine setts (see above)
-awkward for discontinuous weft -- again, this is personal but like most shedding mechanisms other than leashes/shed stick/ fingerpicking, the heddle feels too separate from the area of  action and slows me down.
-have to cut the warp to thread the heddle (unless doubling fine warp) so can't weave from both ends with 3 selvedge edges.

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FINGER PICKING:
advantages:
-quick and easy to set up
-extreme simplicity
-the system I'm used to
disadvantage:
- warp/loom rocks in an irritating fashion when scooping the picked shed, something that doesn't' happen on a fixed loom.
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That's all I can think of for now except to show you this band lock I just got from Vävstuga,
I am only a yard or so into its first outing so far, but can see many advantages, not least that the piece can get really really long without having to deal with an ever-increasingly and eventually awkward cloth roll at my belly.  I've just ordered the larger size (this is the medium), so stay tuned! 

So much for using only what is at hand, but who wants to be consistent?

Eventually, I hope to talk about the linen/wool question,
my anticipated band lock exploration,
and of course the bliss of needlepoint on my own canvas,
because backstrap is apparently no longer just a distraction,
but a part of my practice.  
Proof: I just added a new post category.
​ 
Who knew?
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golly - my cushion matches my mug and my backstrap.

Summer Adventures

8/16/2016

 
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High drama in the studio and the garden.
Never have we had such a crop of exquisite yellow plums. 

on weaving letters

8/9/2016

 
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I begin each letter by weaving the shape below it
what I call the cradle.
In the case of the 'e' in progress here, 
that means building the curve below the e with as much attention as I will subsequently apply to the letter it self, taking advantage of the highs and lows where I can.
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Since many letter elements involve wrapping around a single warp, or maybe two, I usually anchor the ends with a needle.  
This not only stabilizes the letters, but also avoids the tangle of tails that decreases the flexibility of the finished piece. 
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I often begin letters by burying the tail of the yarn as well
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I left the wispy end sticking out for demonstration purpose, and will snip it off when the letter is further along.
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Wool Warp and Weft
I forgot to take photos while weaving the word 'worsted', but the same principles apply no matter what font/handwriting I am using
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A doubled warp, as with the four selvedge warping technique for instance,
allows the wispy weft tail (never bluntly cut, but always untwisted, broken or frayed  with scissors as with the linen ground weft in the photos below), to be anchored/trapped between the warp pairs and then wrapped. 
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The needle technique works well too. 
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linen warp and background weft. wool letters. walnut Dye
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The only exceptions to my 'no weft cutting' rule are the ends of the yarn I've already anchored with a needle, which I cut off from the front as they will not pop out in the future.
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And though the letters are in mirror writing on the back,
​I still love how they look.
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what i did on my summer vacation

8/3/2016

 
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Lake Pend Oreille, Idaho
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Linen: 10 epi
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sailing rig
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warping jig
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wool: 10 epi
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Pend Oreille River
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Backstrap loom; home made rigid heddle; spar; hearing protection; clamps; bow shed boat shop
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wooden boat; oars; clouds; mountains; water
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Spindle; fleece; important mast part the name of which I can't remember;
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What I brought home
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    ​Sarah C Swett 
    tells stories
    with
    ​ and about

     hand spun yarn. 


    Picture
    Click for info on
    my four selvedge
    warping class
    with
    ​ Rebecca Mezoff  
    fringeless


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