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Selvedge Guide Strings - Yay or Nay?

9/24/2019

 
Picture
Well in my world,
​it depends...
Picture
Pipe loom - almost
On what?
-- accuracy of my eye
--length of the warp
--current level of focus
--relative stretchiness of the weft
--attachment to selvedge straightness
​--mood of the moment
(in other words: does Sarah give a shit today?)
Picture
Generally I do.
Give a shit, that is.
Unless my selvedges are to be deliberately wonky
I like them to be as straight as I can get them
without making myself crazy.
(clearly a personal thing).
And like even spacing
and adjustable tension,
guide strings provide
a kind of invisible support
that makes this easier,
leaving me free
to sink into that amazing zone

that shape-building with yarn
​invariable demands.
Picture
Tapestry weaver or not
you're probably familiar with this state:
well trained hands working on autopilot 
active brain engaged in minute decision making.
It is a particular kind of bliss
that is most accessible for me
when other parts of the business
do not require regular attention.
​
My zone, in other words
​ is not a place for multi-tasking.
Picture
Say, for instance
a gal is writing a blog post
while scouring linen--
typing away-- 
focused on the words--
assuming
 she is fully aware
of the simmering pot--
except clearly not
because the flax
is now boiling over.
EEEEK!

Ok. All better.

ANYWAY,
​ when I'm thinking thoughts like this:

"If I use three warps to weave the r,
it will probably touch the i --
unless I move the i one warp to the right,
but then it will them bump into the stem
of the n --unless that is a little taller..."


I also don't necessarily have the wherewithal
to notice that the side is drawing in.
Guide strings help me to notice
​without really paying attention.
Picture
In the photo below, then,
can you see how that the gap
between selvedge and string
begins to grow larger
right below the word "min?"
Picture
It's not much in the great scheme of things --
a matter of about 1/16 of an inch or so--
but it IS visible, and if not caught
could easily have kept going.

Check out the ruler below:
in the middle of the photo
the selvedge edge is directly on,
or slightly to the left
of the 1/4 inch vertical red line.
At the top and bottom
the selvedge edge
is slightly to the right of that line.
Picture
It is a subtle thing to be sure,
hard to see when looking at the entire tapestry,
yet if you watch the string 
as you move down the photo below
you might see the selvedge
​dip to the left
and then go back out to the right
as you scroll by.
Picture
That little dip
(at least in my world),
was not enough to warrant unweaving,
but it was also not to be ignored,
and I was able to fix the problem
(slowly, over inches),
by making sure a little more weft
went into each bobbin pass.
Without the guide strings,
I might not have noticed
until the gap was wider,
and that would have bugged me
for a long time.
Picture
When I first heard about guide strings
(it may have been Archie Brennan who brought them up)
I recall feeling a little shocked--
maybe even dismissive--
"I should be able to keep my selvedges straight
without that sort of thing."
And on a tiny tapestry, 
I pretty much can
so I don't usually use them
on anything smaller than 5" tall.

The rest of the time though,
like practicing my concertina with a metronome,
guide strings provide the kind of invisible support
that make the ultimate work,
(tune or tapestry),
so much more satisfying.
Picture
ps . Linsey-Woolsey Tapestry Specs:
 warp -- Linen from Gist yarn and Fiber
sett: 9 epi
warping technique: Fringeless: four selvedge
 galvanized pipe loom (1/2")
weft--hand spun flax (strick from Taproot Fibre)*
--hand spun wool (spindle)
--indigo

*Just noticed when setting up the flax link that Taproot Fibre
is selling 
linsey-woolsey blends for spinning.
  Haven't tried them so have no idea what it'd be like,
but if you give them a try, do let me know.
Yet another approach to the combination of these fibers.
Kate Colwell
9/24/2019 03:26:55 pm

Temples, guide strings, I too think I don't need crutches; until I do. Getting better at using them as the years go by.
On another point: Weaving/Food. I have heard this from enough Mayan weavers to think it is fairly common, but the word used in several Mayan languages for "weft" is the same word as "tortilla" or "food". The concept is that you feed the weft to the warp so to make the cloth grow. I love it when I think I'm feeding my project.

Ann richardson link
9/24/2019 05:29:11 pm

I love this and would like to use the food quote for my small
Weaving group .. would that be ok ? 🙏🏻

Sarah
9/25/2019 07:32:06 pm

It’d be just fine!

Pam Hutley
9/24/2019 03:42:36 pm

I make sure to use guide strings on small tapestries. I believe it was Archie Brennan who encouraged this in his workshops. For larger weaving on my floor looms I use a temple--these tools save time and angst for me!

Velma Bolyard
9/24/2019 03:47:21 pm

don't know why woven words make me so happy, add indigo into the equation (egad, not an equation) wth linen and wool...sigh.

Alice Schlein link
9/24/2019 04:21:03 pm

When I was in Nova Scotia a few years ago I purchased some of the linen-wool blend from Taproot Fibre, and it was very satisfying to spin. You have reminded me that I must order some more!

Linda
9/24/2019 09:11:40 pm

Sarah, i am amazed that at nine epi you can weave words so clearly! Not being a tapestry weaver, i would have thought that you would need 12 or 15 epi....or even more! The linen and indigo are just perfection. Throw in a recipe, and i am smitten.

Deb Thomas
9/25/2019 05:02:16 am

I recently purchased some 80/20 merino/linen fiber from my friend and dyer Dedri Quillin (QuillinFiberArts on etsy.) Haven't had time yet to spin it, but your posts on linsey-woolsey inspired me to get some. Thank you for all the inspiration!

Sue Stiff
9/25/2019 11:52:03 am

I've got to ask - what is the recipe? Is it for bread? My late father was a master baker so I love the idea of doing something similar as bread was his world....

Marjorie McLaren
9/25/2019 01:58:14 pm

Thanks, Sarah, for the linsey-woolsey source! Also, do you sew the slits around your letters? What technique do you use?

Sarah
9/25/2019 07:33:12 pm

I dont’ sew the slits on the normal course of events —unless they get bigger than 1” or so. Then i sew them up when the tapestry is off the loom.

Therese Coucher
10/1/2019 05:49:50 pm

I love the idea of guide strings because I adore accuracy. But in real life they get in the way and get displaced and are less help than annoyance as I weave along. Mostly my tapestries are in the 24 to 36 inch wide area and what works for me is my little yellow steel tape. Even if things look great I measure every inch or so and catch any wobbles before I can really see them.


Comments are closed.
    Picture

    ​Sarah C Swett 
    tells stories
    with
    ​ and about

     hand spun yarn. 


    Picture
    Click for info on
    my four selvedge
    warping class
    with
    ​ Rebecca Mezoff  
    fringeless


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